Loan words
Let’s talk about Loan words for Things.
Today’s
post is about Loan words associated with things or objects. Japanese has many
loan words or borrowed words from different countries but mostly English words.
These borrowed words are usually words that do not have Japanese words or words
used for Japanese expression or syllables.
The
Japanese for loan word is called Gairaigoがいらいご
(外来語).
The Gairaigo words usually refer to foreign words. Gairaigo words are mostly
written in Katakana.
Wasei-eigo
わせいえいご (和製英語)
means words that are only available in Japanese, and it doesn’t have a standard
English meaning. Wasei-eigo words are usually a combination of English words
that are only available or made in Japan.
I
once watched an episode of a Japanese TV show asking Japanese about some
Wasei-eigo and if they know if the words are available in English or if it’s
from the English Language. I was also amazed while watching them because most
of them taught that the words they are using were from English words expressed
in Japanese syllables. Like, マンション
(Mansion). When Japanese people say they
live in マンション,
we would think they live in a big house in a big hectare with a lot of space,
having many rooms, bathroom, etc. But no, マンション in Japan means an apartment or a condominium type
building.
For this post, I will only write Gairaigo words of Things or Objects.
ENGLISH |
GAIRAIGO外来語 |
ROMAJI |
Handle (Steering wheel) |
ハンドル |
Handoru |
Handkerchief |
ハンカチ |
Hankachi |
Glass |
ガラス |
Garasu |
Desk |
デスク |
Desuku |
Table |
テーブル |
Te-buru |
ENGLISH |
GAIRAIGO外来語 |
ROMAJI |
Personal computer |
パソコン |
Pasokon |
Computer |
コンピューター |
Konpyu-ta- |
Keyboard |
キーボード |
Ki-bo-do |
Ballpoint pen |
ボールペン |
Bo-ru pen |
Ball |
ボール |
Bo-ru |
ENGLISH |
GAIRAIGO外来語 |
ROMAJI |
Mobile |
モバイル |
Mobairu |
Smartphone |
スマホ |
Sumaho |
Telephone |
テレフォン |
Terefon |
Calendar |
カレンダー |
Karenda- |
Ticket |
チケット |
Chiketto |
ENGLISH |
GAIRAIGO外来語 |
ROMAJI |
Camera |
カメラ |
Kamera |
Television |
テレビ |
Terebi |
Microphone |
マイク |
Maiku |
Kitchen paper |
キッチンペーパー |
Kicchin pe-pa- |
Scarf
(Muffler) |
マフラー |
Mafura- |
ENGLISH |
GAIRAIGO外来語 |
ROMAJI |
Alcohol |
アルコール |
Aruko-ru |
Tobacco, cigarette |
タバコ |
Tobako |
Punching bag,
sandbag |
サンドバッグ |
Sandobaggu |
Blazer |
ブレザー |
Bureza- |
Pants |
パンツ |
Pantsu |
ENGLISH |
GAIRAIGO外来語 |
ROMAJI |
Elevator |
エレベーター |
Erebe-ta- |
Escalator |
エスカレーター |
Esukare-ta- |
Air
conditioning |
エアコン |
Eakon |
Bike |
バイク |
Baiku |
Skateboard |
スケボー |
Sukebo- |
ENGLISH |
GAIRAIGO外来語 |
ROMAJI |
Supermarket |
スーパー |
Su-pa- |
Department
store |
デパート |
Depa-to |
Building |
ビル |
Biru |
Hotel |
ホテル |
Hoteru |
Restaurant |
レストラン |
Resutoran |
That’s all for today.
This is Ringo.
See you soon!
Note: All photos are licensed under CC BY-NC, using
Microsoft PowerPoint 365.
If you want to check my previous post, you can check it through the link below:
>> Let's talk about Nature
>> Welcome 2022
>> Let's talk about names in Katakana form
For Hiragana and Katakana page, please check the link below:
>> The Hiragana Character
>> The Katakana Character
For my Spanish lessons that I am still not fluent and need more effort to study, you can check the link below:
>> 【Spanish Lesson #1】Survival Expressions
>> 【Spanish Lesson #2】More Examples
You can also my personal website where I write stories and blog about things I like:
>> Write and Sleep
Comments
Post a Comment